LOS ANGELES COMMUNITY COLLEGES
OFFICE OF THE CHANCELLOR
ADMINISTRATIVE
REGULATIONS INDEX NUMBER E-63
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REFERENCE: |
TOPIC: Journalism and College Newspaper Grievance
Procedure |
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ISSUE DATE: January 1, 1985 |
INITIATED BY: Educational Services |
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CHANGES: |
DATE OF CHANGES: |
The following
regulations relate to student journalism and college newspapers:
1. GENERAL POLICY
The
policy of the Los Angeles Community College District is that each college
newspaper is published as a learning experience, offered under the journalism
instructional program. The editorial
and advertising materials published in each newspaper, including any opinions
expressed, are the responsibility of the student newspaper staff. Under appropriate state and federal court
decisions, these materials are free from prior restraint by virtue of the First
Amendment to the United States Constitution.
This
procedure is adopted so as to encourage a responsible exercise of such freedom.
2. JOURNALISM GRIEVANCE PROCEDURES
a. Definition
of a Grievance
A
grievance is a complaint that
1) alleges
facts which, if true, would demonstrate a violation of the grievant’s right to
free inquiry, free speech, or fair treatment;
2) contains
allegations that appear to be substantially credible; and
3) is
not frivolous.
b. Informal
Grievance Proceedings
A
grievance is initiated by completing the “Complaint Form” (these forms may be
obtained in the Office of the College President at each college) and by filing
the completed form with the college president.
A signed and dated copy of the form will be sent to the grievant, to
each member of the college community named in the complaint, to the editorial
board of the newspaper involved, and to any other interested person. The grievance shall first be reviewed by the
editorial board of the newspaper involved.
The editorial board shall prepare a written response to the grievant
within ten (10) school days. The
grievant may appeal the response to the Review Board (d) within ten (10) school
days of the response of the editorial board.
c. Formal
Grievance Proceedings: Review Board
A
Review Board of three journalism professionals, who are not employees of the
District, shall be selected by the college president from a panel appointed by
the Los Angeles Journalism Professors Association. Every attempt shall be made to ensure that the Review Board is
reasonably balanced ethnically, racially and sexually. Every attempt shall be made to ensure that
the Review Board shall have no prior involvement in the matters that led to the
complaint. A resource person, not in
any way involved in the case, shall also be appointed by the college
president. The grievant may challenge,
for case, the selection of the Review Board members. The college president shall rule on all challenges and his or her
decision shall be final.
The
Review Board shall receive a copy of the grievant’s complaint and the response
of the editorial board. As soon as
reasonably possible after the receipt of the complaint, a meeting will be
scheduled. The grievant, the parties
named in the complaint, and other interested persons shall be notified by mail
of the meeting have the right to address the Review Board at this scheduled
hearing. The purpose of the meeting
shall be to afford all parties involved a fair and impartial review.
If
the complaint does not meet all of the standards indicated in the definition of
a grievance (Section 5b), the Review Board shall recommend termination of the
grievance.
As
soon as reasonably possible after the meeting, the Review Board shall determine
whether a violation has been demonstrated and, if so, whether the requested
relief should be recommended. If the
Review Board determines that some remedial action should be taken, if will make
an appropriate recommendation to the college president. Recommendations for relief need not be
limited to that requested by the grievant and may include a change in college
policy. The president may accept or
reject the recommendation of the Review Board.
The president shall advise the grievant and all others involved of his
or her decision. If the president
determines that a violation exists by that the violation is a result of
District policy or other reasons beyond the control of the college, the
president shall make an appropriate recommendation to the Chancellor.
d. Meeting
Procedures:
1) Conduct:
The Review Board shall make all ruling on matters relating to the conduct of
the hearing, including:
a) matters regarding admission of evidence;
b) the calling and questioning of witnesses;
c) whether the meeting shall be open or
closed;
d) whether
a tape recording of the meeting or notes of the meeting shall serve as the
official record of the meeting. The
grievant shall be given a copy of the official record of the meeting. The grievant shall be given a copy of the
official record of the meeting upon request, provided the college is reimbursed
for its expense in providing the copy.
The Review Board shall maintain an orderly
meeting and permit no person to be subjected
to
abusive treatment. In this regard, the Review
Board may eject or exclude any person who
refuses
to be orderly.
2) Access
to College Records: The Review Board, upon request of the grievant, the college
representative, other interested persons, or the board on its own motion, may
officially request copies of all college records that are relevant to the
complaint and that may lawfully be released by the college. The Review Board shall refuse to request
such records if it determines that the burden of producing them outweighs their
probative value.
3) Consultation:
The Review Board may consult with any college or district office on the basis
of the Board’s need, or at the request of the grievant, the college
representative or other interested persons.
4) Retention
of Records: All grievance records shall be retained at the college for a period
of three years.
e. Appeal:
The
college newspaper grievance process in no way reduces or eliminates other
avenues of appeal such as the student Grievance Procedure (E-55), or grievance
procedures for classified and certificated employees.
f. Board
of Trustees
As with all matters, a grievance may be taken to the Board of Trustees for its consideration. However, the Board of Trustees shall consider no action until the newspaper grievance process has been completed.